Coho, also known as silvers, are often sold whole in seafood markets, but may also be smoked or canned. King Salmon (also known as Chinook) Silver Salmon (aka Coho) Pink Salmon (aka Humpback) Chum Salmon (aka Dog or Keta) Pacific Halibut; Yelloweye Rockfish (aka Pacific Red Snapper) Ling Cod Chinook Salmon is the biggest fish in the family. They average 29 inches in length and nine pounds in weight, but may reach up to 30-plus pounds. It would be an understatement to say that our waters have an abundance of trophy fish. Salmon are hatched in fresh water streams and grow in this fresh water environment for anywhere from 4 months to a year. Fish. Alaska is the ninth biggest seafood-producing region in the world, with 80 percent of high-value wild salmon species like sockeye, coho and king salmon originating from its waters. Terms. When they are mature and it is time for them to reproduce, they “run up” freshwater rivers in the salmon … Red Sockeye Salmon. Though there is a variety of types of salmon in Alaska, King Salmon is a crowd favorite amongst anglers and foodies. The 5 Species of Wild Alaskan Salmon. Alaska is home to a wide variety of wild Pacific Alaskan salmon. Some people think that there is only one type of Wild Alaskan Salmon. Salmonid – Family of fish that includes salmon, trout, and whitefish. Species information is provided in one of two formats: a PDF, or a user-friendly species profile with tabbed webpages designed to include photos, sounds, sign, range maps, comments on management and research, and much more. King salmon are the least abundant of all the salmon species. Silver Coho Salmon. Anadromous – A fish that spawns in fresh water but lives the majority of their lives in saltwater. Coho salmon is the third most valuable of Alaska’s salmon. The Types of Salmon in North America: Summing Up. Salmon is most certainly not simply salmon, especially when it’s caught wild. The waters in and around Ketchikan, Alaska are teaming with life. Pink salmon, sometimes referred to as ‘humpback,’ is the smallest type of Pacific salmon, and it mainly lives in the North Pacific, particularly around the Alaska area. The fat content of salmon depends not only on the genetic make-up of each species… By Chinook Shores on December 31, 2016. An easy way to remember the Salmon species & details about Ketchikan Salmon, spawning times, and the best time to fish for each type of Salmon. King (Chinook) Salmon: King Salmon, also known as Chinook, have a blue-gray back with silvery sides. Alaska Salmon Runs Salmon Spawning Near Mendenhall Glacier. 75% of the United States consumption of Coho salmon comes from Alaska. Types of Salmon. We won’t go back into the details of every fish, but let’s go over the signature things that set each species apart. Learn all of the different types of Wild Pacific Salmon and understand the difference between wild caught salmon vs farm raised salmon.